José A. Garzón (Spain)
Внимание! С 2025 года в каждом из разделов можно будет публиковать не более трёх композиций ежемесячно от одного автора.
 

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#3 13+11


<div class='user_solution'><p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, serif;">Soliloquy Theme<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, serif;">Unpin key—Image Pacioli´s mate—Crossing checks—Changed mate—3 different mates in e3—Separation of threats<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNoSpacing"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, serif;">*1...d5+ (a)<span>  </span>2.gxf8=Q [3.Qc5, Rd5#]<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNoSpacing"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, serif;"><span> </span><span> </span>2...Sxe2<span>  </span>3. Rd5#<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNoSpacing"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, serif;"><span> </span>2... Bd7/Bxe6/exd2/Rxe5 (b)<span>  </span>3.Qc5#<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, serif;">*1...Rxe5 (b)<span>  </span>2.Qg4+ Re4<span>  </span>3.dxe3# (A)<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNoSpacing"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, serif;">1.Qxg1? [2.dxe3+ (A) Rxe3(c) 3.Qxe3# (B)]<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNoSpacing"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, serif;"><span>   </span><span> </span>1...d5+! (a) (2.gxf8=Q <span> </span>Rxe5! (b) 3.Qc5#??)<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNoSpacing"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, serif;"><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNoSpacing"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, serif;">1.Bd5?<span>  </span>1...dxe5+! (d)<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNoSpacing"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, serif;"><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNoSpacing"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, serif;">1.Sd5!</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, serif;"> [2.dxe3+ (A) Rxe3(c) 3.Bxe3# (C)]<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNoSpacing"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, serif;"><span>  </span>1...dxe5+ (d) <span style="color: rgb(192, 0, 0);">2.Se7+<span>  </span></span>Qxd8<span style="color: rgb(192, 0, 0);"><span>  </span>3.Sf5# </span>Knight´s soliloquy.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNoSpacing"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, serif;"><span>   </span>2...Bd7<span>  </span>3.Rxd7#<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNoSpacing"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, serif;"><span>  </span>1...exd2<span>  </span>2.Qxg1+ Re3(c)<span>  </span>3.Qxe3# (B)<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNoSpacing"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, serif;"><span>  </span>1...Sxe2<span>  </span>2.dxe3+ Kxd3+<span>  </span>3.Bc4+ (image Pacioli´s mate)<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNoSpacing"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, serif;"><span>   </span>2...Rxe3 (c)<span>  </span>3.Bxe3# (C)<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, serif; color: rgb(192, 0, 0);"><span> </span><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNoSpacing"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, serif;"><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNoSpacing"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, serif;"><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNoSpacing"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, serif;"><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNoSpacing"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, serif;">Author´s note: <o:p></o:p></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, serif;">—<i>Soliloquy </i>was presented by me —</span><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, serif;">and explained and detailed with several examples— in October, 2016. See: Newsletter<span>  </span>S.E.P.A “Problemas” nº16, pages 414 and 415 (<a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B5lHTACLJK1fRVo2U01BdEdMN3c/view">https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B5lHTACLJK1fRVo2U01BdEdMN3c/view</a>), <o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><i><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, serif;"><span> </span><b>Soliloquy/Garzón Theme</b></span></i><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, serif;"> (#3) - Stipulations</span></b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, serif;"> (summary):<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; text-indent: -18pt; line-height: normal;"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, serif;"><span>1)<span style="font: 7pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">      </span></span></span><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, serif;">All three white plays are executed by the same piece (King, Queen, Rook, Bishop, Knight or Pawn).<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; text-indent: -18pt; line-height: normal;"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, serif;"><span>2)<span style="font: 7pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">      </span></span></span><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, serif;">The key enables a check for black, which did not exist in the initial position. The main line of the composition is built on the sequence arising from this check, other wise it would be a Pseudo Soliloquy.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; text-indent: -18pt; line-height: normal;"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, serif;"><span>3)<span style="font: 7pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">      </span></span></span><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, serif;">The white piece that executes the soliloquy, which is the one that gives or causes the mate, cannot capture any pieces throughout the solution.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, serif;"><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNoSpacing"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, serif;">— </span></b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, serif;">Further information about Pacioli´s move<b><span>  </span></b>and Pacioli´s mate:<span>  </span><i>Sinfonie scacchistiche, 131</i>, Gennaio-Marzo, 2018, pp. 217-220.<span>  </span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, serif;">The so-called <i>Pelle move</i> —including<span>  </span>checkmate with<span>  </span>that movement— appears already in an early collection of<span>  </span>modern chess problems (<i>partitis</i> <i>ala rabiosa</i>) of Renaissance mathematician Luca Pacioli (c.1445-1517).<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNoSpacing"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, serif;"><o:p> </o:p></span></p></div>